Worthing is a small town in the East Sussex region of England, located on the south coast. It has a long and fascinating legal history, stretching back centuries. The earliest records of law and order in Worthing date from 1242 when it was mentioned in a charter granted by Henry III to Battle Abbey. This charter gave the abbey control over many aspects of life in Worthing, including the administration of justice.
Courts
During medieval times, Worthing was a manorial court village within the Hundred of Bury. As such, it fell under the jurisdiction of local magistrates who administered justice from their own homes or other local buildings. The earliest record of a court in Worthing dates from 1514, when it was mentioned in the will of William Payne. It is believed that this court was held in what is now known as Court House Square.
In the early 17th century, Worthing finally acquired its own courthouse. This building still stands today and is one of the oldest surviving courthouses in England. Over time, several different courts were established in the town including a Quarter Sessions Court (1655) and Petty Sessions Court (1780). In 1891, these two courts merged to form Worthing County Court.
Law & Order
In medieval times, law and order in Worthing was largely enforced by the local magistrates. However, this system of justice soon became inadequate to meet the needs of the growing population, leading to an increase in criminal activity. To address this problem, a series of statutes were passed in 1510 which allowed for harsher punishments for those found guilty of certain offences.
The 16th century also saw the introduction of a Town Constable who was responsible for keeping the peace and enforcing the law within Worthing. This post existed until 1824 when it was abolished in favour of a more formal police force. In 1829, two constables were appointed as part of Worthing's first police force.
Today, Worthing is policed by the Sussex Police. The force has its headquarters in Brighton but also maintains a station in Worthing where officers are on duty 24 hours a day.
Legal Advances
Worthing has been at the forefront of legal advances throughout its history. In 1513, it became one of the first places in England to provide free legal advice to all residents through the introduction of Lawyer's Alley. This service was provided by local lawyers who offered their services for a small fee.
In 1881, Worthing also became one of the first places in England to establish an independent Bar Association. This association was set up to ensure that local barristers and solicitors were held to a high standard of professionalism. It also provided support and advice for those wishing to pursue a career in law.
Worthing continues to be at the forefront of legal advances today, with its residents benefitting from modern legal services such as online dispute resolution and mediation. The town is home to many law firms who provide expert advice on a wide range of matters, ensuring that Worthing remains well-served by the legal profession.